The EU imports 95% of its rare earth materials, essential for technology and defense, while recycling rates are below 1%. The bloc aims to increase independence by 2030 but faces challenges due to reliance on imports, particularly from China. The EU is implementing strategies like the Critical Raw Materials Act to boost domestic production and reduce dependency. However, experts warn that achieving self-sufficiency by 2030 is unlikely, and the EU will continue to rely on imports. Teljes cikk (Euronews.com)